The Perfect Loaf
Sourdough starter cache in refrigerator.

My Sourdough Starter Cache: How I Keep Discard for Weeks

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One sleepy morning many years ago I sauntered into the kitchen, opened the fridge, and after a blast of wake-the-heck-up cold air, I saw a jar of sourdough starter I put in the day before. Due to life circumstances, I couldn’t bake with it, and in an attempt to always avoid waste, I put it in the fridge. Well, at that moment, it dawned on me that keeping a jar of discard in the fridge at all times might actually be a good idea—a sourdough starter cache to draw from when I needed it.

Mind you, I’m not a fan of using sourdough starter straight from the fridge. It’s far too cold, making it a hostile environment for the bacteria and yeasts inhabiting a culture. Over the years, I’ve tried keeping my starter in the fridge and using it for baking an easy, standard sourdough loaf that day, but the resulting bread didn’t compare to a well-fed and maintained starter with all its room temperature-vigor.

But for those days when you’re not baking long-fermented bread or pastry, sourdough starter discard from the fridge cache is perfect. You get all the flavor created through long fermentation, the convenience of having it ready in the fridge, and you avoid wasting sourdough starter to boot. Such a starter-stockpile will stay the most fresh for about two weeks, and it’s the perfect place to draw from for sourdough starter discard cookies, scones, a tart lemon loaf, or pie crust.

Real quick, why is a sourdough starter discard cache useful?

  1. It’s a quick place to turn for starter discard, always at the ready
  2. It helps avoid waste by saving starter that would normally be thrown away
  3. Discard has lots of flavor, might as well put it to good use
  4. It’s easy!
Starter cache with new discard added and ready for the refrigerator.
Starter cache with new discard added and ready for the refrigerator.

What is a Sourdough Starter Discard Cache?

I call this a “sourdough starter cache” as a tongue-in-cheek reference to my software engineering days. In computer science, a cache stores data that can later be quickly accessed from the fast cache instead of slower hardware memory. I see a sourdough starter cache as exactly that: Keep a jar of accumulated discard in the fridge and pull from it when you need quick access to a flavor boost in whatever you’re baking.

But also, the cache serves as a means for reducing waste. Sourdough starter discard that might have otherwise gone into the compost or trash goes into the cache, instead.

How Soon After Creating My Starter Can I Make a Discard Cache?

If you’ve just created your sourdough starter, wait until it’s reliably rising and falling each day with signs of fermentation—some rise, bubbles, a progressive sour aroma—before storing discard in your cache. Consistent signs of fermentation each day signal that your starter has a stable mix of good bacteria and yeasts.

How to Keep Sourdough Starter Discard in the Fridge

Starting with a clean jar, put a piece of tape on the side and write the date two weeks into the future (officially the “expiration date”; see explanation below). Then, every day you feed your starter, instead of putting the discard in the compost, add it to the jar, place the lid on top, and put it back into the fridge. Weigh out some discard from this jar whenever you need to use some in a sourdough starter discard recipe and put the covered jar back into the fridge.

Storing sourdough starter in the fridge
Sourdough starter after 2 weeks in the fridge. You can start to see the mixture separating.

How Long Can I Keep Sourdough Starter Discard?

Generally, I keep my sourdough discard cache for up to 2 weeks. Theoretically, you could keep it for far longer, even up to a month, but I’ve found that after this time, the mixture starts to separate, get overly acidic, and the jar sometimes gets a little funky overall.

After 2 weeks, try to use all the discard in the jar. If any is left, scrape it into your compost bin, clean the jar, and prepare it again for a new cycle.

Can I Use Sourdough Starter Discard to Make Bread?

I don’t recommend using starter discard from the fridge to make sourdough bread. Why? The discard could be sitting in the fridge for several days, up to 2 weeks, which is far too long without feeding in an environment that’s too cold. The mixture is likely overly acidic and won’t be properly balanced—in terms of bacteria and yeast populations—for leavening dough.

The 3/4 liter Weck canning jar, the best jar for your sourdough starter.
3/4 liter Weck jars, my favorite vessel for my sourdough starter and sourdough starter discard.

My Favorite Container to Hold Sourdough Starter Discard

Just like with my sourdough starter, my favorite container to keep starter discard in the fridge is a 3/4 liter glass Weck jar. I like that these jars are glass (acidic stuff in plastic is a turn-off for me) and very strong. Plus, I use them for just about anything in my kitchen anyway.

See more about why I love Weck jars and why they’re perfect for your starter and discard →

See How I Feed My Sourdough Starter

In the video below, you’ll see how I feed my sourdough starter and how the discard can be collected and saved in your starter cache.

Use Your Starter Cache: Sourdough Starter Discard Recipes

The following recipes are the perfect place to pull from your sourdough starter discard cache and use it straightaway.

Sourdough Starter Discard Cache FAQs

Can I keep sourdough starter discard in the fridge?

Yes! Using a sourdough starter cache, as I like to call it, is a way to store starter discard through the week or two and use it in recipes when convenient.

Can I keep my sourdough starter discard at room temperature?

The longer the sourdough starter discard sits at room temperature, the more acidic it becomes until the mixture becomes inhospitable for microbes to function. At warm room temperature, this happens quickly compared to the cooler temperatures inside the refrigerator. I would say after 3 to 4 days, it would become overly acidic, begin to separate, and have a pungent nail polish-like aroma. Too much of a good thing.

What if I think I see mold on my starter discard cache?

If you see white fuzzy, pink, or green in your starter discard cache, you’ve kept it too long (be sure to write an expiration date on the jar!). I would throw out the entire cache and create a new one. Thankfully, this isn’t your main sourdough starter and simply just a collection of discard—no harm done.

What’s Next?

See our guide to sourdough starters to learn everything you need to know about creating, maintaining, and using your sourdough starter in your baking.

Picture of Maurizio Leo
Maurizio Leo
Maurizio Leo is the creator of the independent sourdough baking website The Perfect Loaf. His cookbook, The Perfect Loaf — The Craft and Science of Sourdough Breads, Sweets, and More, is a James Beard Award-winner and a New York Times bestseller. He lives in Albuquerque, NM, with his wife and two sons, where he's been baking sourdough for over a decade. He's been labeled "Bob Ross but for bread."

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27 Comments

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  1. I do put my SD starter in fridge. When making, say banana bread, I add a little discard to my recipe. Seems to make it really moist. And sometimes to my pancakes.

  2. Whst are your thoughts in freezing discard cache? I have always froze my cache as nd have no issues in using the thawed discard for waffles and muffins.

  3. Love this tip for the cache! What type of lid do you use for your starter in the Weck jars? You’ve motivated me to wake up my starter this weekend….he’s been a little neglected in the fridge lately. Thank you! You always have great info.

    1. I use the glass lid that comes with the Weck jar – simple and effective! Hope your starter wakes up nicely from its winter rest. Take your time with a few feeds to get it back to full strength!

  4. Thank you. Very nice article.

    I tend to use my discard right away for: pancakes, crackers, more loaves of bread (I experiment with those). But this is a great method in case I'm not able to use the discard right away.

    My "regular" sourdough starter is now about ten years old. I feed it once a week, minimum. I leave the crock out for a few hours at room temperature after each feeding, until I can see vigorous bubbling. Then back in the fridge. When we travel, part of the duties of the person housesitting is to keep my sourdough alive.

    1. Hah, love that. I haven't entrusted anyone to feed my starter yet, but I like the sharing of responsibility here. I use my discard pretty soon after as well, but sometimes it's nice to store some up for a large weekend pancake breakfast. Thanks for the comments!

  5. I’ve been saving my discard in one container. I usually save the discard from my 3rd or 4th feeding. I place it in the fridge & I’ll pull small amounts of the discard from the tub, feed it usually 3-4 times before I make sourdough bread (oops). I do 20 grams of discard, 10 grams of h2o, 10 grams of rye/bread flour. After the 3rd or 4th feeding I’ll use it to make a levain. My breads always taste great, but I had no idea I wasn’t suppose to use the discard to make sourdoughs. That tub I keep in the fridge smells fruity and has been in my fridge for over a month. I have an other jar of my actual starter. I feed it a couple times a month. Since I started using the discard I haven’t pulled from my starter to make bread. Im also new to making sourdough bread and feel way in over my head at times. Maybe I should just toss the discard and take from my actual starter.

  6. Once you start the cache I assume it is okay to add your starter discard daily for the subsequent 13-days is that correct? Then at 14 days it is best to start fresh again. Put another way, the cache isn't just one days discard held for 2-weeks, but the accumulation (if not used) of discard over a 14-day period. Am I understanding correctly? Thanks!

    1. You are understanding it correctly, Tony. Technically, the discard you add near the end of the 2 weeks will still be okay for 2 weeks after that… But if I don't use the jar by then, I just throw out whatever is left. Otherwise, you'll have a complicated first in last out queue situation or multiple jars 🙂

  7. I enjoy your site a lot as I am just starting to explore it. In your Sourdough Discard Banana Bread you say to “use a ripe sourdough starter: It has fermented for some number of hours (overnight for me),……………”. You then say, “If you keep a sourdough starter discard cache in the fridge, you’ll always have ripe discard at the ready…..”. Are you using starter from the discard cache straight away or taking it out (feeding it???) and let it sit out a certain number of hours before using it? Otherwise how is it “ripe”?? Thanks. Jeff

  8. The other way is to keep in on your bench but only use tiny amounts – 1 tsp or less of starter (5g)…. Then feed it
    10g flour and 10 g water… less waste and just build with larger volume/ amounts leading up to wanting to bake

    1. Yes, that'll work too, Frank! I'm just always very cautious to do this, especially if I'm gone, because temps in the kitchen can change drastically here. But it will work!

  9. If you only bake bread once a week, then do you still have to feed your starter everyday and keep discarding. This is a lot of waste of good expensive flour. How do you keep your starter healthy if you only bake once a week. Thank you!

  10. I have aways kept my starter in the frig since I only bake every couple of weeks. I feed it once per week. I tend to feed it at least x3 over 36hrs before I bake. I realize from your video it is way too sour smelling and you would be horrified. Bread still tastes and looks great. If I am only baking every 2 weeks, do you suggest room temperature (69F) and feed it daily or could I keep it in frig and feed it every few days? Daily feeding seems a lot more than I would do. Thx! Robin

    1. Hey Robin! I don’t know, I’m not sure I’d be horrified—I talk to a lot of bakers who do similar schedules like yours, and their bread tastes great to them and they’re happy with it! That’s what really matters in the end 🙂

      I personally keep my starter on the counter and feed it every day, but you do not have to do this. You can keep it in the fridge like you’re saying, give it a feeding once a week, then when you want to use it for bread, take it out the day before and give it two feedings, once in the morning and once in the evening. After you use it, feed it, put it back in the fridge.

      Try that once or twice and see how your bread tastes. If you like it better, it’s another way to go about things, otherwise, sticking with what works for you now is not a bad thing!

  11. I keep my discard in the refrigerator. It’s only about 2 weeks old and smells like nail polish remover. Should I throw it out? My fed sourdough starter has a faint similar smell.
    Thank you

    1. It’s okay if it’s very pungent like that, as long as you don’t see mold you’re okay to use it. But I prefer to try and use the cache up before it gets overly acidic like that (just a personal pref!).

    2. What ratio of flour and water are you feeding your sourdough. i was feeding mine 2 times a day at 1:1:1 and i became quite acidic. after some research, i now feed 1:3:3 one a day and it never smells so harsh!

  12. When storing in the fridge can I mix my starter discards ? I have separate white and rye starters.

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